How I-REC Works
I-RECs are issued when a renewable energy power plant registers its generation unit with I-REC issuers. Independent third-party auditors may be involved to verify the amount of RE generation to the number of I-RECs. The I-REC Issuer then proceeds to issue the I-REC, which is subsequently tracked from its source of generation to its eventual claim by the end user through I-REC’s Registry.
Issuing I-RECs
Production devices that meet the eligibility criteria and are registered for I-REC can generate electricity and request the issuance of I-REC standard certificates for each electricity generation event. Once the third-party data is received by the issuer, a thorough review of the request is conducted, and I-RECs are then issued for the production facility corresponding to the specific time period. The issuer is responsible for generating or issuing the I-RECs, which are subsequently recorded in the electronic registry. Given the centralized nature of the I-REC registry, the process of auditing and oversight of I-REC issuance is efficiently managed and monitored by the system operator, as well as by third-party observers.
Redemption of I-RECs
Redemption occurs when an I-REC certificate is moved into a redemption account. The participant, be it an electricity supplier or consumer, can claim their utilization or consumption of a specific volume of renewable electricity corresponding to the volume of I-RECs in the participant's redemption account. Disclosure statements can be published and used as proof of I-REC redemption by the end-consumers of electricity and I-REC.
How many I-RECs are issued?
Country | China | Brazil | UAE | Turkiye | Chile | Vietnam | India | etc |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Volume Issued (2022. 1. 1 ~ 2023. 8. 31) | 127,421,759 | 54,339,813 | 35,417,439 | 33,233,843 | 28,751,492 | 18,427,676 | 12,113,867 | 339,628,387 |
Volume Issued
(2022. 1. 1 ~ 2023. 8. 31)
(source: I-REC standard)
How many I-RECs are redeemed?
Country | China | Brazil | Chile | Turkiye | UAE | Colombia | India | etc |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Volume Issued (2022. 1. 1 ~ 2023. 8. 31) | 57,865,704 | 47,721,871 | 23,280,391 | 16,134,342 | 12,456,338 | 8,545,012 | 8,470,090 | 51,532,032 |
Volume Redeemed
(2022. 1. 1 ~ 2023. 8. 31)
(source: I-REC Registry Data 09.23, I-REC Standard)